After today’s discussion in class I’ve been thinking about
the meaning and purpose of education, both in the context of the book and more
generally. In the reading we did for today, there was a bit of a show-off
between Grant and the Reverend, with both thinking the other was less educated
than them.
Grant is a teacher, but more often than not I find myself
pretty unimpressed with what he teaches his students. The first time readers
see him in class, he hits students unnecessarily and criticizes them for doing
understandable things, like using their fingers to do math. He also values
things such as writing in straight lines, and knowing the Pledge of Allegiance
which aren’t exactly the first things that pop into my head when I think about
what educating children should look like. Grant often uses the excuse that he
is just teaching what white authorities want him to teach, but nevertheless I think he could still look for opportunities in his class to teach about the system they live in and about black culture.
This leads into the Reverend’s point, that Grant himself is
uneducated. Even though he went off to college, and is educated in the literal
sense of the word, the Reverend thinks that Grant does not understand his
community and the sacrifices that the people around him have made, including
his aunt. Reverend Ambrose believes that what Grant should be teaching
Jefferson is about God and religion, things that Grant has professed himself unknowledgeable
about. This tension between them is never really resolves (as far as I’ve
read).
This leads into the possibly unanswerable question of what
education is most important, and what does Jefferson need to learn about
himself or the world before he dies. In psychology we learned about how
intelligence is not simply book smarts but is comprised of that and many other
components, such as emotional intelligence, street smarts, etc. In A Lesson Before Dying we see characters
who clearly value one facet of intelligence over the other, and try to impart
that knowledge to Jefferson.
It made me think about if I had only two weeks left where I
was allowed to learn new information, and then had to carry on knowing only
that for the rest of my life, what would I want to be taught? Honestly probably
not a lot of the stuff we learn in school (sorry surface integrals but you’re probably
never going to be useful again). I think that often we put a lot of focus onto
education and learning that won’t really service us in the future, while we
could be spending time having more useful real world experiences.
What do you guys think about what the Reverend and Grant
want to teach Jefferson? What kind of education do you value most in your life?
I think that Grant's form of teaching is better suited for the situation. He wants to build Jefferson up as a person and give him some dignity in his last hours. For the Reverend, while I agree that what he teaches is important, to get Jefferson to turn to God before his execution is a tall order, considering that Jefferson himself has mentioned before that the world he lives in hasn't given him a whole lot to be thankful for. To get through to Jefferson, supporting him as a person is a much more achievable and useful thing for him right now.
ReplyDeleteJefferson, when he is first arrested and convicted, believes that he himself is less than human: a hog. Grant's task is to teach him that he is wrong, and to let him die with dignity. Grant is less of a teacher than a counselor when it comes to his meetings with Jefferson.
ReplyDeleteThe question raised about education in "As I Lay Dying" is a difficult one to answer. Even today, our education system isn't perfect. There are many people who would argue that schools should be teaching students different things such as doing taxes or other life skills.
ReplyDeleteIn Jefferson's case, I feel that both Reverend Ambrose and Grant's teachings are both appropriate. Grant is teaching Jefferson to change his perspective about himself: from hog to man. Reverend Ambrose is teaching Jefferson about God and heaven (something that depending on your religion, etc. could be important. It definitely is in their culture, as Mrs. Emma and most of the people are Christians).